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肉碱 C16
C16 Carnitine
产品别名
1935-18-8
肉碱 C16
C16 Carnitine
结构式
基本信息
| Empirical Formula【经验(实验)分子式】 | C23H45NO4 |
| Molecular weight | 399.61 |
| NACRES | NA.25 |
| General description【一般描述】 | C16 Carnitine, also called as palmitoyl L-carnitine, is an endogenous acylcarnitine. Structurally, it contains Levocarnitine (L-carnitine) head group and 16 carbon saturated fatty acid tail. Palmitoyl L-carnitine is derived by reversible reaction of palmitoyl-CoA esters with carnitine. Palmitoyl L-carnitine is transported across the inner membrane by carnitine palmitoyl transferase II for β-oxidation. |
| Application【应用】 | C16 Carnitine or palmitoyl L-carnitine has been used to study its influence on the glycine transporters activity. |
| Biochem/physiol Actions【生化/生理作用】 | C16 Carnitine has a potential to inhibit glycine transporter 2 (GlyT2). It acts as a key energy donor for β-oxidation. Palmitoyl carnitine activates the Ca2+ release channel of skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. Elevated levels of palmitoyl L-carnitine due to palmitoyl transferase II deficiency causes autosomal recessive disorder of energy metabolism, which primarily affects skeletal muscle. |
产品性质
| form【形式】 | powder |
| manufacturer/tradename | Avanti Polar Lipids 870851P |
| shipped in【运输】 | dry ice |
| storage temp.【储存温度】 | −20℃ |
| SMILES string | C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)CC([O-])=O |
| InChI | 1S/C23H45NO4/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-23(27)28-21(19-22(25)26)20-24(2,3)4/h21H,5-20H2,1-4H3 |
| InChI key | XOMRRQXKHMYMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| packaging【包装】 | 5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (870851P-5mg) |
安全信息
| Storage Class Code【储存分类代码】 | 13 - Non Combustible Solids |
| WGK | WGK 3 |
